Laser-excited optical emission response of CdTe quantum dot/polymer nanocomposite under shock compression

Abstract

Laser-driven shock compression experiments and corresponding finite element method simulations are carried out to investigate the blueshift in the optical emission spectra under continuous laser excitation of a dilute composite consisting of 0.15% CdTe quantum dots by weight embedded in polyvinyl alcohol polymer. This material is a potential candidate for use as internal stress sensors. The analyses focus on the time histories of the wavelength blue-shift for shock loading with pressures up to 7.3 GPa. The combined measurements and calculations allow a relation between the wavelength blueshift and pressure for the loading conditions to be extracted. It is found that the blueshift first increases with pressure to a maximum and subsequently decreases with pressure. This trend is different from the monotonic increase of blueshift with pressure observed under conditions of quasistatic hydrostatic compression. Additionally, the blueshift in the shock experiments is much smaller than that in hydrostatic experiments at the same pressure levels. The differences in responses are attributed to the different stress states achieved in the shock and hydrostatic experiments and the time dependence of the mechanical response of the polymer in the composite. The findings offer a potential guide for the design and development of materials for internal stress sensors for shock conditions.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 04, 2016
Source ID
10.1063/1.4939701

Entities

People

  • Alexandr A. Bansihev
  • Christopher J. Summers
  • Dana D. Dlott
  • David Scripka
  • James M. Christensen
  • Jennifer Breidenich
  • Min Zhou
  • Naresh N. Thadhani
  • Pan Xiao
  • Zhitao Kang

Organizations

  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • Georgia Tech
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • Program 973
  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Quantum Computing