Ultraviolet micro-Raman spectroscopy stress mapping of a 75-mm GaN-on-diamond wafer

Abstract

Full-wafer stress mapping is accomplished using visible and ultraviolet (UV) micro-Raman spectroscopy of a 730-nm thick GaN layer integrated with diamond grown by chemical vapor deposition. The UV measurements taken from both sides of the wafer reveal a higher tensile stress of 0.86 ± 0.07 GPa at the free GaN surface compared to 0.23 ± 0.06 GPa from the GaN/diamond interface, each with good cross-wafer uniformity. Factors influencing the overall stress and stress gradient are understood based on relaxation from dislocations in the GaN which vary in density along the growth direction. Simulations incorporating a model for stress relaxation in the GaN elastic modulus adequately describe the observed dependence.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 23, 2016
Source ID
10.1063/1.4952596

Entities

People

  • B. L. Hancock
  • Daniel J. Twitchen
  • E. Piner
  • Firooz Faili
  • Jonathan Anderson
  • M. Holtz
  • Masoud H. Nazari
  • S. Graham
  • Sangheon Oh

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Georgia Tech
  • Texas State University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.