Backward Raman amplification of broad-band pulses

Abstract

A reduced fluid model of Raman backscattering is proposed that describes backward Raman amplification (BRA) of pulses with duration τ0 comparable to or even smaller than the plasma period 2π/ωp. At such a small τ0, a seed pulse can be amplified even if it has the same frequency as the pump (which is technologically advantageous), as opposed to that satisfying the Raman resonance condition. Using our theoretical model, we numerically calculate the BRA efficiency for such pulses as a function of τ0 and show that it remains reasonably high up to τ0≈2π/ωp. We also show that using short seed pulses in BRA makes the amplification less sensitive to quasistatic inhomogeneities of the plasma density. Amplification can persist even when the density perturbations are large enough to violate the commonly known condition of resonant amplification.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2016
Source ID
10.1063/1.4960835

Entities

People

  • A. A. Balakin
  • G. M. Fraiman
  • I. Y. Dodin
  • Nathaniel Fisch

Organizations

  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • Division of Physics
  • Institute of Applied Physics
  • N. I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
  • Princeton University
  • Russian Center for Science Information

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics