A reduced order model for dielectric elastomer actuators over a range of frequencies and prestrains

Abstract

The actuation strain of an equibiaxially prestrained dielectric elastomer membrane is studied as a function of driving frequency and prestrain. Experimental data are gathered on the membrane's creep and recovery following DC actuation, as well as the steady state amplitude and phase for AC driving voltages ranging from 2 to 40 Hz. The effect of prestretch on steady state actuation was also investigated, using membranes of both 250% and 300% prestretch. A three-element generalized Kelvin-Voigt model is developed to capture the transient and steady-state actuation responses as a function of frequency and prestrain. We show that, despite its relative simplicity, this model captures the relevant timescales for the membrane behavior with good fidelity and can be used to accurately predict the actuation magnitude and phase as a function of time over a range of actuation configurations and driving conditions.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 26, 2016
Source ID
10.1063/1.4963729

Entities

People

  • David Adler
  • Jillian Kiser
  • Kenneth S. Breuer
  • M. B. Manning

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Brown University
  • Naval Undersea Warfare Center

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Structural Dynamics.