Dynamics and transport properties of three surface quasigeostrophic point vortices

Abstract

The surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations are a model for low-Rossby number geophysical flows in which the dynamics are governed by potential temperature dynamics on the boundary. We examine point vortex solutions to this model as well as the chaotic flows induced by three point vortices. The chaotic transport induced by these flows is investigated using techniques of Poincaré maps and the Finite Time Braiding Exponent (FTBE). This chaotic transport is representative of the mixing in the flow, and these terms are used interchangeably in this work. Compared with point vortices in two-dimensional flow, the SQG vortices are found to produce flows with higher FTBE, indicating more mixing. Select results are presented for analyzing mixing for arbitrary vortex strengths.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2016
Source ID
10.1063/1.4967806

Entities

People

  • Cecily Taylor
  • Stefan Llewellyn Smith

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of California

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.