Effect of the reflectional symmetry on the coherent hole transport across DNA hairpins

Abstract

The coherent hole transfer in three types of DNA hairpins containing strands with adenine (A) and guanine (G) nucleobases has been studied. The investigated hairpins involve An+1GGAn, AnGAGAn, or (AG)2nA strands that connect the hole donor and hole acceptor located on opposite ends of hairpins. The positive charge transfer from the photo-excited donor to the acceptor is shown to be slower for An+1GGAn in comparison with AnGAGAn and (AG)2nA sequences. We have revealed that this is due to the reflectional symmetry of the last two sequences with respect to the axis passing through the middle base. As has been demonstrated, the symmetry of the sequence structure manifests itself in the reflectional symmetry of the energy eigenstates. In addition, it has been shown that (AG)2nA is the only symmetric sequence with a zero energy state in the middle of the LUMO tight-binding energy band. Based on our theoretical findings, we predict that the hairpin with this sequence should have the fastest coherent hole transfer rate among the class of base sequences studied.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 17, 2017
Source ID
10.1063/1.4978571

Entities

People

  • Mark Ratner
  • Mehdi Zarea
  • Yuri Berlin

Organizations

  • Northwestern University
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Manufacturing Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.