Communication: Broad manifold of excitonic states in light-harvesting complex 1 promotes efficient unidirectional energy transfer in vivo

Abstract

In photosynthetic organisms, the pigment-protein complexes that comprise the light-harvesting antenna exhibit complex electronic structures and ultrafast dynamics due to the coupling among the chromophores. Here, we present absorptive two-dimensional (2D) electronic spectra from living cultures of the purple bacterium, Rhodobacter sphaeroides, acquired using gradient assisted photon echo spectroscopy. Diagonal slices through the 2D lineshape of the LH1 stimulated emission/ground state bleach feature reveal a resolvable higher energy population within the B875 manifold. The waiting time evolution of diagonal, horizontal, and vertical slices through the 2D lineshape shows a sub-100 fs intra-complex relaxation as this higher energy population red shifts. The absorption (855 nm) of this higher lying sub-population of B875 before it has red shifted optimizes spectral overlap between the LH1 B875 band and the B850 band of LH2. Access to an energetically broad distribution of excitonic states within B875 offers a mechanism for efficient energy transfer from LH2 to LH1 during photosynthesis while limiting back transfer. Two-dimensional lineshapes reveal a rapid decay in the ground-state bleach/stimulated emission of B875. This signal, identified as a decrease in the dipole strength of a strong transition in LH1 on the red side of the B875 band, is assigned to the rapid localization of an initially delocalized exciton state, a dephasing process that frustrates back transfer from LH1 to LH2.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 04, 2017
Source ID
10.1063/1.4999057

Entities

People

  • Christopher Neil Hunter
  • Elizabeth C Martin
  • Gregory S. Engel
  • Marco A Allodi
  • Peter D. Dahlberg
  • Po-Chieh Ting
  • Sara C Massey
  • Sara H. Sohail

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  • Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
  • Division of Materials Research
  • National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Basic Energy Sciences
  • Office of the Secretary of Defense
  • The Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation
  • University of Chicago
  • University of Sheffield

Tags

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics