Nonlinear plasma waves driven by short ultrarelativistic electron bunches

Abstract

We advance a theory of quasistatic approximation and investigate the excitation of nonlinear plasma waves by the driving beam of ultrarelativistic electrons using a novel electrostatic-like particle-in-cell code. Assuming that the beam occupies an infinitesimally small volume, we find the radius and the length of the plasma bubble formed in the wake of the driver for varying values of the beam charge. The mechanism of bubble formation is explained by developing simple models of the bubble at large charges. Plasma electrons expelled by the driver charge excite secondary plasma waves, which complicate the plasma electron flow near the bubble boundary.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2017
Source ID
10.1063/1.4999629

Entities

People

  • Boris Breizman
  • Gennady Shvets
  • Tianhong Wang
  • Vladimir Khudik

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Cornell University
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics