Analysis and mitigation of interface losses in trenched superconducting coplanar waveguide resonators

Abstract

Improving the performance of superconducting qubits and resonators generally results from a combination of materials and fabrication process improvements and design modifications that reduce device sensitivity to residual losses. One instance of this approach is to use trenching into the device substrate in combination with superconductors and dielectrics with low intrinsic losses to improve quality factors and coherence times. Here, we demonstrate titanium nitride coplanar waveguide resonators with mean quality factors exceeding two million and controlled trenching reaching 2.2 μm in the silicon substrate. Additionally, we measure sets of resonators with a range of sizes and trench depths and compare these results with finite-element simulations to demonstrate quantitative agreement with a model of interface dielectric loss. We then apply this analysis to determine the extent to which trenching can improve resonator performance.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 05, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5006888

Entities

People

  • A. Sevi
  • Alexander J. Melville
  • C. Stull
  • D. Hover
  • D. K. Kim
  • D. Rosenberg
  • Danielle Braje
  • E. Dauler
  • Greg Calusine
  • J. L. Yoder
  • Rabindra Das
  • Vladimir Bolkhovsky
  • W. D. Oliver
  • W. Woods
  • X. Miloshi

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.