Development of high intensity X-ray sources at the National Ignition Facility

Abstract

Laser heated plasmas have provided recently some of the most powerful and energetic nanosecond length laboratory sources of x-ray photons (Ephoton = 1–30 keV). The highest x-ray to laser conversion is currently accessible by using underdense (ne ∼ 0.25 nc) plasmas since optimal laser coupling is obtained in millimeter scale targets. The targets can have conversion efficiencies of up to 10%. Several types of targets can be used to produce underdense plasmas: metal lined cylindrical cavities, gas pipes, and most recently nano-wire foams. Both the experimental and simulation details of these high intensity x-ray sources are discussed.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 07, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5015927

Entities

People

  • Brandon Blue
  • D. Thorn
  • G. E. Kemp
  • Jeffrey Colvin
  • Klaus Widmann
  • M. J. May
  • Maria Alejandra Barrios
  • P. Poole
  • R. Benjamin

Organizations

  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy