Observations of a field-aligned ion/ion-beam instability in a magnetized laboratory plasma

Abstract

Collisionless coupling between super Alfvénic ions and an ambient plasma parallel to a background magnetic field is mediated by a set of electromagnetic ion/ion-beam instabilities including the resonant right hand instability (RHI). To study this coupling and its role in parallel shock formation, a new experimental configuration at the University of California, Los Angeles utilizes high-energy and high-repetition-rate lasers to create a super-Alfvénic field-aligned debris plasma within an ambient plasma in the Large Plasma Device. We used a time-resolved fluorescence monochromator and an array of Langmuir probes to characterize the laser plasma velocity distribution and density. The debris ions were observed to be sufficiently super-Alfvénic and dense to excite the RHI. Measurements with magnetic flux probes exhibited a right-hand circularly polarized frequency chirp consistent with the excitation of the RHI near the laser target. We compared measurements to 2D hybrid simulations of the experiment.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5017637

Entities

People

  • A. S. Bondarenko
  • B. Van Compernolle
  • C. G. Constantin
  • Christoph Niemann
  • D. Winske
  • Derek Schaeffer
  • Martin S Weidl
  • P V Heuer
  • R S Dorst
  • Shreekrishna Tripathi
  • Stephen Vincena

Organizations

  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • National Science Foundation
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy