High-resolution photoelectron spectroscopy of TiO3H2−: Probing the TiO2− + H2O dissociative adduct

Abstract

Slow electron velocity-map imaging spectroscopy of cryogenically cooled TiO3H2− anions is used to probe the simplest titania/water reaction, TiO20/− + H2O. The resultant spectra show vibrationally resolved structure assigned to detachment from the cis-dihydroxide TiO(OH)2− geometry based on density functional theory calculations, demonstrating that for the reaction of the anionic TiO2− monomer with a single water molecule, the dissociative adduct (where the water is split) is energetically preferred over a molecularly adsorbed geometry. This work represents a significant improvement in resolution over previous measurements, yielding an electron affinity of 1.2529(4) eV as well as several vibrational frequencies for neutral TiO(OH)2. The energy resolution of the current results combined with photoelectron angular distributions reveals Herzberg-Teller coupling-induced transitions to Franck-Condon forbidden vibrational levels of the neutral ground state. A comparison to the previously measured spectrum of bare TiO2− indicates that reaction with water stabilizes neutral TiO2 more than the anion, providing insight into the fundamental chemical interactions between titania and water.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 21, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5018414

Entities

People

  • Ali Abou Taka
  • Daniel Neumark
  • Hrant P. Hratchian
  • Jessalyn A DeVine
  • Marissa L Weichman
  • Mark C Babin

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of California
  • Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry

Tags

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics