Experimental investigation of coaxial-gun-formed plasmas injected into a background transverse magnetic field or plasma

Abstract

Injection of coaxial-gun-formed magnetized plasmas into a background transverse vacuum magnetic field or into a background magnetized plasma has been studied in the helicon-cathode (HelCat) linear plasma device at the University of New Mexico [M. Gilmore et al., J. Plasma Phys. 81, 345810104 (2015)]. A magnetized plasma jet launched into a background transverse magnetic field shows emergent kink stabilization of the jet due to the formation of a sheared flow in the jet above the kink stabilization threshold 0.1kVA [Y. Zhang et al., Phys. Plasmas 24, 110702 (2017)]. Injection of a spheromak-like plasma into a transverse background magnetic field led to the observation of finger-like structures on the side with a stronger magnetic field null between the spheromak and the background field. The finger-like structures are consistent with magneto-Rayleigh-Taylor instability. Jets or spheromaks launched into a background, low-β magnetized plasma show similar behavior as above, respectively, in both cases.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 23, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5019727

Entities

People

  • Alan G. Lynn
  • Dustin M. Fisher
  • Mark Gilmore
  • Scott C Hsu
  • Y. Zhang

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of New Mexico

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics