Efficient switching of 3-terminal magnetic tunnel junctions by the giant spin Hall effect of Pt85Hf15 alloy

Abstract

Recent research has indicated that introducing impurities that increase the resistivity of Pt can enhance the efficiency of the spin Hall torque it generates. Here, we directly demonstrate the usefulness of this strategy by fabricating prototype 3-terminal in-plane-magnetized magnetic tunnel junctions that utilize the spin Hall torque from a Pt85Hf15 alloy and measuring the critical currents for switching. We find that Pt85Hf15 reduces the switching current densities compared to pure Pt by approximately a factor of 2 for both quasi-static ramped current biases and nanosecond-scale current pulses, thereby proving the feasibility of this approach in assisting the development of efficient embedded magnetic memory technologies.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 05, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5021077

Entities

People

  • Colin Jermain
  • D. C. Ralph
  • Graham E. Rowlands
  • Minh-Hai Nguyen
  • R. A. Buhrman
  • Shengjie Shi
  • Sriharsha V. Aradhya

Organizations

  • Cornell University
  • Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity
  • National Science Foundation
  • RTX

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.