Spin-orbit torque and spin pumping in YIG/Pt with interfacial insertion layers

Abstract

We experimentally investigate spin-orbit torque and spin pumping in Y3Fe5O12 (YIG)/Pt bilayers with ultrathin insertion layers at the interface. An insertion layer of Cu suppresses both spin-orbit torque and spin pumping, whereas an insertion layer of Ni80Fe20 (permalloy, Py) enhances them in a quantitatively consistent manner with the reciprocity of the two spin transmission processes. However, we observe a large enhancement of Gilbert damping with the insertion of Py that cannot be accounted for solely by spin pumping, suggesting significant spin-memory loss due to the interfacial magnetic layer. Our findings indicate that the magnetization at the YIG-metal interface strongly influences the transmission and depolarization of pure spin current.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 30, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5025623

Entities

People

  • Alexei Matyushov
  • Amine M. Belkessam
  • Brandon M. Howe
  • Christopher J. Babroski
  • Gail J. Brown
  • Hyung-min Jeon
  • John G Jones
  • Michael E. McConney
  • Nian X. Sun
  • Satoru Emori
  • Tianxiang Nan

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • National Science Foundation
  • Northeastern University
  • University of Wisconsin–Madison
  • Virginia Tech
  • W. M. Keck Foundation
  • Wright State University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Space