Learning dynamic Boltzmann distributions as reduced models of spatial chemical kinetics

Abstract

Finding reduced models of spatially distributed chemical reaction networks requires an estimation of which effective dynamics are relevant. We propose a machine learning approach to this coarse graining problem, where a maximum entropy approximation is constructed that evolves slowly in time. The dynamical model governing the approximation is expressed as a functional, allowing a general treatment of spatial interactions. In contrast to typical machine learning approaches which estimate the interaction parameters of a graphical model, we derive Boltzmann-machine like learning algorithms to estimate directly the functionals dictating the time evolution of these parameters. By incorporating analytic solutions from simple reaction motifs, an efficient simulation method is demonstrated for systems ranging from toy problems to basic biologically relevant networks. The broadly applicable nature of our approach to learning spatial dynamics suggests promising applications to multiscale methods for spatial networks, as well as to further problems in machine learning.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 20, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5026403

Entities

People

  • Eric Mjolsness
  • Oliver K. Ernst
  • Terrence J. Sejnowski
  • Thomas Bartol

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Salk Institute for Biological Studies
  • United States Air Force
  • University of California, Irvine
  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks