Polarization-controlled microgroove arrays induced by femtosecond laser pulses

Abstract

Using pulsed femtosecond laser irradiation, we demonstrate the creation of an array of microgrooves within a single laser spot on metals. The orientation of these grooves is not limited to being parallel to the plane of the laser beam's propagation but can orient at any angle up to 30° from parallel. We control the orientation of the microgrooves by proportionally varying the laser's polarization. Polarization, angle of incidence, and structural evolution dynamics have been thoroughly studied to help us understand this phenomenon. Our studies suggest that the formation of angled microgroove arrays is due to a feedback effect occurring between defect-focused ablation and polarization-dependent laser-induced periodic surface structures.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 04, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5028197

Entities

People

  • Chunlei Guo
  • Erik Garcell

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics
  • Gates Foundation
  • University of Rochester

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy