Piezoelectric modulation of nonlinear optical response in BaTiO3 thin film

Abstract

We study the nonlinear optical response in a strained thin film ferroelectric oxide BaTiO3 using piezoelectric Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (001) as a variable strain substrate and La-doped SrTiO3 as a conductive buffer layer. The rotation-anisotropic second harmonic intensity profile shows hysteretic modulation corresponding to the strain variation from the inverse piezoelectric response of the substrate. An enhancement of 15% is observed at 1.2 kV/cm, while a control sample shows negligible change as a function of piezovoltage. Reflection high-energy electron diffraction, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy reveal the epitaxial interface. X-ray diffraction and piezoresponse force microscopy confirm tetragonal distortion and ferroelectricity of the BaTiO3 overlayer. Our results suggest a promising route to enhance the performance of nonlinear optical oxides for the development of future nano-opto-mechanical devices.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 24, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5045460

Entities

People

  • Agham Posadas
  • Albina Y. Borisevich
  • Alexander A Demkov
  • Keji Lai
  • Kristy J Kormondy
  • Lu Zheng
  • Michael Downer
  • Moon J. Kim
  • Qian He
  • Qingxiao Wang
  • Yujin Cho

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Robert A. Welch Foundation
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • University of Texas at Dallas

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene