Stabilization and control of topological magnetic solitons via magnetic nanopatterning of exchange bias systems

Abstract

Stabilizing and manipulating topological magnetic quasiparticles in thin films is of great interest for potential applications in data storage and information processing. Here, we present a strategy for stabilizing magnetic vortices and Bloch lines with controlled position, vorticity, and chirality in a continuous exchange bias system. By tailoring vectorially the unidirectional anisotropy of the system at the nanoscale, via thermally assisted magnetic scanning probe lithography, we show experimentally and via micromagnetic simulations the non-volatile creation of vortex-antivortex pairs. In addition, we demonstrate the deterministic stabilization of cross and circular Bloch lines within patterned Néel magnetic domain walls. This work enables the implementation of complex functionalities based on the control of tailored topological spin-textures in spintronic and magnonic nanodevices.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 15, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5047222

Entities

People

  • Annalisa Calò
  • Armin W. Knoll
  • Daniela Petti
  • Edoardo Albisetti
  • Elisa Riedo
  • Martin Spieser

Organizations

  • CUNY Graduate School and University Center
  • Horizon 2020
  • International Business Machines Corporation (Armonk, NY)
  • National Science Foundation
  • New York University
  • United States Army
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene