ODE integration schemes for plane-wave real-time time-dependent density functional theory

Abstract

Integration schemes are implemented with a plane-wave basis in the context of real-time time-dependent density functional theory. Crank-Nicolson methods and three classes of explicit integration schemes are explored and assessed in terms of their accuracy and stability properties. Within the framework of plane-wave density functional theory, a graphene monolayer system is used to investigate the error, stability, and serial computational cost of these methods. The results indicate that Adams-Bashforth and Adams-Bashforth-Moulton methods of orders 4 and 5 outperform commonly used methods, including Crank-Nicolson and Runge-Kutta methods, in simulations where a relatively low error is desired. Parallel runtime scaling of the most competitive serial methods is presented, further demonstrating that the Adams-Bashforth and Adams-Bashforth-Moulton methods are efficient methods for propagating the time-dependent Kohn-Sham equations. Our integration schemes are implemented as an extension to the Quantum ESPRESSO code.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 03, 2019
Source ID
10.1063/1.5056258

Entities

People

  • Daniel A Rehn
  • Evan J Reed
  • Madan Dubey
  • Marika E. Buchholz
  • Raju Namburu
  • Yuan Shen

Organizations

  • National Science Foundation
  • Stanford University
  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing