Photoinduced heat conversion enhancement of metallic glass nanowire arrays

Abstract

Materials with high photo-thermal efficiency are essential in a wide variety of applications from medicine to renewable energy. Photo-thermal materials effectively absorb and convert light into heat. Nanostructures have proven to enhance absorption and heat retention owing to their large surface areas and restricted heat pathways. Here, we demonstrate that the optical absorption and heat conversion in near-infrared can be enhanced by using metallic glass nanowires whose geometry can be readily tailored through thermoplastic molding. Infrared thermography measurements and heat transport simulations reveal that the photoinduced temperature rise can be amplified by increasing the length of nanowires and decreasing the thickness of the supporting substrate. A temperature above 500 °C can be rapidly achieved to induce a controlled phase transformation from amorphous to crystalline state in metallic glass nanowires, while maintaining their geometrical integrity. Photoinduced temperature rise can be used in optical ignition applications as demonstrated by an example of thermite powder.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 27, 2018
Source ID
10.1063/1.5059423

Entities

People

  • A. A. Bernussi
  • Ceren Uzun
  • Chandrasekhar Meduri
  • Golden Kumar
  • Jena McCollum
  • Luis Grave De Peralta
  • Michelle L. Pantoya
  • Niloofar Kahler

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Division of Civil, Mechanical & Manufacturing Innovation
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Texas Tech University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics