Infrared backscatter imaging spectroscopy of trace analytes at standoff

Abstract

We are developing a proximal noncontact detection technique for trace amounts of hazardous materials using diffuse reflectance infrared spectral signatures. Spectroscopy is performed at a distance by tuning a quantum cascade laser system through its wavelength range (6-11 μm) as the active illumination source and collecting a portion of the diffusely reflected light from the target onto an MCT focal plane array. The signals from each collected frame are binned and processed into an image hypercube that contains spectral and spatial information. The primary motivation of this work is to protect the loss of life by detecting trace explosives on contaminated surfaces before attacks occur. Here, we present results from backscatter experiments on trace samples with low loading and fill factors on glass substrates and compare them with a conventional benchtop analysis technique, FTIR diffuse reflectance. The backscatter results illustrate the ability to detect explosives at 1 m distance at the nanogram level, which is beyond the capability of the benchtop FTIR diffuse reflectance measurement.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 11, 2019
Source ID
10.1063/1.5079622

Entities

People

  • Andrew Kusterbeck
  • Christopher A. Kendziora
  • Christopher J. Breshike
  • R. Andrew Mcgill
  • Robert Furstenberg
  • Viet Nguyen

Organizations

  • American Society for Engineering Education
  • Office of Naval Research Global
  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Quantum Computing