A practical ansatz for evaluating the electronic friction tensor accurately, efficiently, and in a nearly black-box format

Abstract

It is well-known that under conditions of fast electronic equilibration and weak nonadiabaticity, nonadiabatic effects induced by electron-hole pair excitations can be partly incorporated through a frictional force. However, ab initio computation of the electronic friction tensor suffers from numerical instability and usually demands a convergence check. In this study, we present an efficient and accurate interpolation method for computing the electronic friction tensor in a nearly black-box manner as appropriate for molecular dynamics. In almost all cases, our method agrees quite well with the exact friction tensor which is available for several quadratic Hamiltonians. As such, we outperform more conventional approaches that are based on the introduction of a broadening parameter. Future work will implement this interpolation approach within ab initio software packages.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 22, 2019
Source ID
10.1063/1.5085683

Entities

People

  • Joseph E Subotnik
  • Zuxin Jin

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics