X-ray sources using a picosecond laser driven plasma accelerator

Abstract

Laser-plasma-based accelerators are now able to provide the scientific community with novel high-energy light sources that are essential to study high-energy density matter, inertial confinement fusion, astrophysical systems, and fundamental plasma physics. Due to the transient and high-density properties of these systems, it is essential to develop light sources that are in the hard x-ray energy range (0.01–1 MeV) and directional and have high yield, low divergence, and short duration (ps and sub-ps). In this work, we show that by using a Laser plasma accelerator, it is possible to generate a broadband (0.01–1 MeV) hard x-ray source that satisfies the previous requirements. A series of experiments were conducted on the Titan laser at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory where a 10 nC electron beam in the 10–380 MeV energy range was generated through a laser plasma accelerator. The electrons generate x-rays via their betatron motion (few-30 keV) and hard x-rays through inverse Compton scattering (10–250 keV) and/or Bremsstrahlung (up to 1 MeV). Due to its unique characteristics, this source can be an important tool for many applications in large-scale international laser facilities.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2019
Source ID
10.1063/1.5091798

Entities

People

  • A. L. Milder
  • A. Pak
  • Alison Saunders
  • B. B. Pollock
  • Bjorn Manuel Hegelich
  • C Goyon
  • C. Joshi
  • D. Papp
  • F. Albert
  • F. V. Hartemann
  • Gerald Jackson Williams
  • Hui Chen
  • J. E. Ralph
  • J. L. Shaw
  • J. Moody
  • Jaebum Park
  • K. A. Marsh
  • Nuno Lemos
  • P. Michel
  • Paul King
  • R. Polanek
  • R. Tommasini
  • S. Q. Wu
  • Siegfried Glenzer
  • W. Schumaker

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Science
  • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • University of California, Los Angeles
  • University of Rochester
  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster