Nanoscale X-ray imaging of spin dynamics in yttrium iron garnet

Abstract

Time-resolved scanning transmission x-ray microscopy has been used for the direct imaging of spin-wave dynamics in a thin film yttrium iron garnet (YIG) with sub-200 nm spatial resolution. Application of this x-ray transmission technique to single-crystalline garnet films was achieved by extracting a lamella (13×5×0.185 μm3) of the liquid phase epitaxy grown YIG thin film out of a gadolinium gallium garnet substrate. Spin waves in the sample were measured along the Damon-Eshbach and backward volume directions of propagation at gigahertz frequencies and with wavelengths in a range between 200 nm and 10 μm. The results were compared to theoretical models. Here, the widely used approximate dispersion equation for dipole-exchange spin waves proved to be insufficient for describing the observed Damon-Eshbach type modes. For achieving an accurate description, we made use of the full analytical theory taking mode-hybridization effects into account.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 05, 2019
Source ID
10.1063/1.5121013

Entities

People

  • Andrei Slavin
  • Carsten Dubs
  • Dmytro A. Bozhko
  • E. Josten
  • G. Dieterle
  • G. Schütz
  • Hermann Stoll
  • Jennifer M. Bailey
  • Joachim Gräfe
  • Joerg Raabe
  • Johannes Förster
  • Mitchell Weigand
  • N. Trager
  • Sebastian Wintz
  • Simone Finizio

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Ernst Ruska-Centre
  • German Research Foundation
  • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
  • Horizon 2020
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • National Science Foundation
  • Oakland University
  • Paul Scherrer Institute
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne
  • University of Colorado, at Colorado Springs
  • University of Glasgow
  • University of Kaiserslautern

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene