Large-area microwire MoSi single-photon detectors at 1550 nm wavelength

Abstract

We demonstrate saturated internal detection efficiency at 1550 nm wavelengths for meander-shaped superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors made of 3 nm thick MoSi films with widths of 1 and 3 μm and active areas up to 400 × 400 μm2. Despite hairpin turns and a large number of squares (up to 104) in the device, the dark count rate was measured to be ∼103 cps at 99% of the switching current. This value is about two orders of magnitude lower than the results reported recently for short MoSi devices with shunt resistors. We also found that 5 nm thick MoSi detectors with the same geometry were insensitive to single near-infrared photons, which may be associated with different levels of suppression of the superconducting order parameter. However, our results obtained on 3 nm thick MoSi devices are in good agreement with predictions in the frame of a kinetic-equation approach.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 15, 2020
Source ID
10.1063/5.0005439

Entities

People

  • A. Dane
  • Anu Agarwal
  • Ilya Charaev
  • Karl K Berggren
  • Marco Colangelo
  • Yukimi Morimoto

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • United States Army

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.