High-acoustic-index-contrast phononic circuits: Numerical modeling

Abstract

We numerically model key building blocks of a phononic integrated circuit that enable phonon routing in high-acoustic-index waveguides. Our particular focus is on the gallium nitride-on-sapphire phononic platform which has recently demonstrated high acoustic confinement in its top layer without the use of suspended structures. We start with the systematic simulation of various transverse phonon modes supported in strip waveguides and ring resonators with sub-wavelength cross section. Mode confinement and quality factors of phonon modes are numerically investigated with respect to geometric parameters. A quality factor of up to 108 is predicted in optimized ring resonators. Next, we study the design of the phononic directional couplers and present key design parameters for achieving strong evanescent couplings between modes propagating in parallel waveguides. Last, interdigitated transducer electrodes are included in the simulation for direct excitation of a ring resonator and critical coupling between microwave input and phononic dissipation. Our work provides a comprehensive numerical characterization of phonon modes and functional phononic components in high-acoustic-index phononic circuits, which supplements previous theories and contributes to the emerging field of phononic integrated circuits.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 11, 2020
Source ID
10.1063/5.0019584

Entities

People

  • Chang-Ling Zou
  • Hong X Tang
  • Mohan Shen
  • Wance Wang
  • Wei Fu
  • Zhen Shen

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Yale University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics