Energy harvester using piezoelectric nanogenerator and electrostatic generator

Abstract

This study demonstrates an energy harvester that combines a piezoelectric nanogenerator and an electret-based electrostatic generator. The device consists of an in-house fabricated nanocomposite (polydimethylsiloxane/barium titanate/carbon nanotube) as a piezoelectric layer and a monocharged Teflon fluorinated ethylene propylene as an electret electrostatic layer. The mechanical impedance of the structure can be altered easily by changing the nanocomposite monomer/cross-linker ratio and optimizing various mechanical energy sources. The energy harvester's performance was characterized by performing measurements with different frequencies (5–20 Hz) under applied dynamic loading. A total volumetric power density of ∼8.8 μW cm−3 and a total stored energy of ∼50.2 μJ min−1 were obtained. These findings indicate that this versatile, lightweight, and low-cost energy harvester can be employed as a power supply source for microelectronics in applications, such as wearables.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 08, 2021
Source ID
10.1063/5.0030302

Entities

People

  • Adebayo Eisape
  • James E. West
  • Sung Hoon Kang
  • Uğur Erturun

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems