Electron mobility in monolayer WS2 encapsulated in hexagonal boron-nitride

Abstract

We report electron transport measurements in dual-gated monolayer WS2 encapsulated in hexagonal boron-nitride. Using gated Ohmic contacts that operate from room temperature down to 1.5 K, we measure the intrinsic conductivity and carrier density as a function of temperature and gate bias. Intrinsic electron mobilities of 100 cm2/(V s) at room temperature and 2000 cm2/(V s) at 1.5 K are achieved. The mobility shows a strong temperature dependence at high temperatures, consistent with phonon scattering dominated carrier transport. At low temperature, the mobility saturates due to impurity and long-range Coulomb scattering. First-principles calculations of phonon scattering in monolayer WS2 are in good agreement with the experimental results, showing we approach the intrinsic limit of transport in these two-dimensional layers.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 08, 2021
Source ID
10.1063/5.0039766

Entities

People

  • Emanuel Tutuc
  • Kenji Watanabe
  • Matthieu Verstraete
  • Takashi Taniguchi
  • Thibault Sohier
  • Yimeng Wang

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Fund for Scientific Research
  • National Institute for Materials Science
  • National Science Foundation
  • Robert A. Welch Foundation
  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene