Modulation characteristics of uncooled graphene photodetectors

Abstract

We report on the modulation characteristics of the uncooled terahertz (THz) and infrared (IR) detectors using uniform graphene layers (GLs) and perforated graphene layers (PGL). Our analysis shows that the PGL detectors could have more than an order of magnitude smaller dark current compared to more conventional GL reversed biased photodetectors operating in the same frequency range. The modulation mechanism for the simulated photodetectors is the variation of the density and effective temperature of the two-dimensional electron–hole plasma with the varying intensity of the THz or IR radiation. Our simulations predict a reasonable modulation depth up to the modulation frequencies of 50 GHz for the impinging radiation frequencies up to the mid-IR range.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 02, 2021
Source ID
10.1063/5.0046215

Entities

People

  • Maxim Ryzhii
  • Michael Shur
  • Taiichi Otsuji
  • V. G. Leiman
  • V. Ryzhii
  • Vladimir Mitin

Organizations

  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
  • Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
  • Russian Center for Science Information
  • Tohoku University
  • United States Army Research Laboratory
  • University at Buffalo
  • University of Aizu

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene