Neuromorphic encoding of image pixel data into rate-coded optical spike trains with a photonic VCSEL-neuron

Abstract

Driven by the increasing significance of artificial intelligence, the field of neuromorphic (brain-inspired) photonics is attracting increasing interest, promising new, high-speed, and energy-efficient computing hardware for key applications in information processing and computer vision. Widely available photonic devices, such as vertical-cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs), offer highly desirable properties for photonic implementations of neuromorphic systems, such as high-speed and low energy operation, neuron-like dynamical responses, and ease of integration into chip-scale systems. Here, we experimentally demonstrate encoding of digital image data into continuous, rate-coded, up to GHz-speed optical spike trains with a VCSEL-based photonic spiking neuron. Moreover, our solution makes use of off-the-shelf fiber-optic components with operation at telecom wavelengths, therefore making the system compatible with current optical network and data center technologies. This VCSEL-based spiking encoder paves the way toward optical spike-based data processing and ultrafast neuromorphic vision systems.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2021
Source ID
10.1063/5.0048674

Entities

People

  • Antonio Hurtado
  • Joshua Robertson
  • Juan Arturo Alanis
  • Julián Bueno
  • Matěj Hejda

Organizations

  • Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
  • European Commission
  • Office of Naval Research Global
  • UK Research and Innovation
  • University of Strathclyde

Tags

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Neuroscience

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Directed Energy
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Key Distribution