Rotational and reflectional equivariant convolutional neural network for data-limited applications: Multiphase flow demonstration

Abstract

This article deals with approximating steady-state particle-resolved fluid flow around a fixed particle of interest under the influence of randomly distributed stationary particles in a dispersed multiphase setup using convolutional neural network (CNN). The considered problem involves rotational symmetry about the mean velocity (streamwise) direction. Thus, this work enforces this symmetry using SE(3)-equivariant, special Euclidean group of dimension 3, CNN architecture, which is translation and three-dimensional rotation equivariant. This study mainly explores the generalization capabilities and benefits of a SE(3)-equivariant network. Accurate synthetic flow fields for Reynolds number and particle volume fraction combinations spanning over a range of [86.22, 172.96] and [0.11, 0.45], respectively, are produced with careful application of symmetry-aware data-driven approach.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2021
Source ID
10.1063/5.0066049

Entities

People

  • Bhargav Sriram Siddani
  • Ruogu Fang
  • Sivaramakrishnan Balachandar

Organizations

  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Florida

Tags

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks