Enhancement of electromagnetically induced transparency based Rydberg-atom electrometry through population repumping

Abstract

We demonstrate improved sensitivity of Rydberg electrometry based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) with a ground state repumping laser. Though there are many factors that limit the sensitivity of radio frequency field measurements, we show that repumping can enhance the interaction strength while avoiding additional Doppler or power broadening. Through this method, we nearly double the EIT amplitude without an increase in the width of the peak. A similar increase in amplitude without the repumping field is not possible through simple optimization. We also establish that one of the key limits to detection is the photon shot noise of the probe laser. We show an improvement on the sensitivity of the device by a factor of nearly 2 in the presence of the repump field.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 22, 2021
Source ID
10.1063/5.0069195

Entities

People

  • Alexandra Artusio-Glimpse
  • Amy K. Robinson
  • Christopher L. Holloway
  • Matthew T. Simons
  • Nikunjkumar Prajapati
  • Samuel Berweger

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology
  • University of Colorado

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy