Numerical validation of the dusty-gas model for binary diffusion in low aspect ratio capillaries

Abstract

The dusty-gas model is an empirical formulation commonly used to describe gas flows in porous media. While experiments have validated the model for pores with high aspect ratios, a validation for near-unity aspect ratios is lacking. We used direct simulation Monte Carlo to evaluate the accuracy of the dusty-gas model for binary diffusion in low aspect ratio capillaries. Our results suggest that the dusty-gas model deviates from the Monte Carlo simulations by less than 3% for aspect ratios ≥ 1, thus supporting its suitability as a phenomenological model for transport in nanoporous structures in various applications such as heat transfer, catalysis, and water purification.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2021
Source ID
10.1063/5.0072800

Entities

People

  • Evelyn Wang
  • Geoffrey Vaartstra
  • Jeffrey Grossman
  • Zhengmao Lu

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Personnel Management and Statistics in the Military and Department of Defense