Distance-dependent resonance energy transfer in alkyl-terminated Si nanocrystal solids

Abstract

Understanding and controlling the energy transfer between silicon nanocrystals is of significant importance for the design of efficient optoelectronic devices. However, previous studies on silicon nanocrystal energy transfer were limited because of the strict requirements to precisely control the inter-dot distance and to perform all measurements in air-free environments to preclude the effect of ambient oxygen. Here, we systematically investigate the distance-dependent resonance energy transfer in alkyl-terminated silicon nanocrystals for the first time. Silicon nanocrystal solids with inter-dot distances varying from 3 to 5 nm are fabricated by varying the length and surface coverage of alkyl ligands in solution-phase and gas-phase functionalized silicon nanocrystals. The inter-dot energy transfer rates are extracted from steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements, enabling a direct comparison to theoretical predictions. Our results reveal that the distance-dependent energy transfer rates in Si NCs decay faster than predicted by the Förster mechanism, suggesting higher-order multipole interactions.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 28, 2022
Source ID
10.1063/5.0079571

Entities

People

  • Angela Violi
  • Paolo Elvati
  • Uwe Kortshagen
  • Zachary L. Robinson
  • Zhaohan Li

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Science Foundation Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences
  • Office of the Director
  • University of Michigan
  • University of Minnesota

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics