Tellurium spectrometer for 1S–1P1 transitions in strontium and other alkaline-earth atoms

Abstract

We measure the spectrum of tellurium-130 in the vicinity of the 461 nm S01−P11 cycling transition in neutral strontium, a popular element for atomic clocks, quantum information, and quantum-degenerate gases. The lack of hyperfine structure in tellurium results in a spectral density of transitions nearly 50 times lower than that available in iodine, making use of tellurium as a laser-frequency reference challenging. By frequency-offset locking two lasers, we generate the large frequency shifts required to span the difference between a tellurium line and the S01−P11 resonance in strontium or other alkaline-earth atoms. The resulting laser architecture is long-term frequency stable, widely tunable, and optimizes the available laser power. The versatility of the system is demonstrated by using it to quickly switch between any strontium isotope in a magneto-optical trap and by adapting it to spectroscopy on a thermal beam with a different alkaline-earth atom.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 01, 2022
Source ID
10.1063/5.0084122

Entities

People

  • Bryan Hemingway
  • Steven Peil
  • Thomas Akin

Organizations

  • United States Navy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Quantum Computing