Electronic and optical characterization of bulk single crystals of cubic boron nitride (cBN)

Abstract

Cubic boron nitride (cBN) is a relatively less studied wide bandgap semiconductor despite its many promising mechanical, thermal, and electronic properties. We report on the electronic, structural, and optical characterization of commercial cBN crystal platelets. Temperature dependent transport measurements revealed the charge limited diode behavior of the cBN crystals. The equilibrium Fermi level was determined to be 0.47 eV below the conduction band, and the electron conduction was identified as n-type. Unirradiated dark and amber colored cBN crystals displayed broad photoluminescence emission peaks centered around different wavelengths. RC series zero phonon line defect emission peaks were observed at room temperature from the electron beam irradiated and oxygen ion implanted cBN crystals, making this material a promising candidate for high power microwave devices, next generation power electronics, and future quantum sensing applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2022
Source ID
10.1063/5.0092557

Entities

People

  • Adam J. Robinson
  • Birol Öztürk
  • Jahangir Alam
  • John Abraham
  • M. V. S. Chandrashekar
  • Michael G. Spencer
  • Patrick M Vora
  • Peker Milas
  • Sheikh Mathab

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Cornell University
  • George Mason University
  • Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
  • Morgan State University
  • National Science Foundation
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of South Carolina

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing