Emergence of bilayer-locked states and synthesis of elastic wave networks in a programmable 3D topological metamaterial

Abstract

Recently, concepts from topological physics have been used to achieve exceptional elastic wave transport phenomena in 3D mechanical systems. Although interesting, the previously studied 3D topological elastic structures are fixed after fabrication and thus cannot adapt to changes in the external environment or operating conditions. This lack of reconfigurability limits potential performance and functionality. In this Letter, we advance the state of the art by proposing a programmable 3D topological metamaterial that can be tuned adaptively via carefully designed metastability. A metastable switching methodology is developed that enables the synthesis of multiple unique topological states in a 3D mechanical structure. By taking advantage of the adaptivity of the proposed metamaterial, the path of 2D topological surface states is on-demand controlled, a bilayer-locked topological state is discovered, and 3D elastic wave networks with advanced filtering and splitting capabilities are realized. The findings presented in this Letter offer insight into how topology can be used to control the flow of energy in 3D elastic structures. Furthermore, the advanced functionalities of the proposed metamaterial could be harnessed to create intelligent and robust devices for various purposes, such as mechanologic, vibration mitigation, energy harvesting, and remote sensing.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 30, 2022
Source ID
10.1063/5.0094184

Entities

People

  • Kon-Well Wang
  • Patrick Dorin
  • Xiang Liu

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • University of Michigan

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene