Meter-scale plasma waveguides for multi-GeV laser wakefield acceleration

Abstract

We present results from two new techniques for the generation of meter-scale, low density (∼1017 cm−3 on axis) plasma waveguides, the “two-Bessel” technique, and the “self-waveguiding” technique. Plasma waveguides of this density and length range are needed for demonstration of a ∼10 GeV laser wakefield accelerator module, key for future staging for a ∼TeV lepton collider. Both techniques require the use of high quality ultrashort pulse Bessel beams to efficiently and uniformly ionize hydrogen gas in meter-scale supersonic gas jets via optical field ionization. We review these two techniques, describe our meter-scale gas jets, and present a new method for correction of optical aberrations in Bessel beams. Finally, we briefly present results from recent experiments employing one of our techniques, demonstrating quasi-monoenergetic acceleration of ∼5 GeV electron bunches in 20 cm long, low density plasma waveguides.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2022
Source ID
10.1063/5.0097214

Entities

People

  • B. Miao
  • Howard Milchberg
  • J. E. Shrock
  • L. Feder

Organizations

  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Maryland

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Microelectronics