Field-programmable analog array (FPAA) based four-state adaptive oscillator for analog frequency analysis

Abstract

Adaptive oscillators are a subset of nonlinear oscillators that can learn and encode information in dynamic states. By appending additional states onto a classical Hopf oscillator, a four-state adaptive oscillator is created that can learn both the frequency and amplitude of an external forcing frequency. Analog circuit implementations of nonlinear differential systems are usually achieved by using operational amplifier-based integrator networks, in which redesign procedures of the system topology is time consuming. Here, an analog implementation of a four-state adaptive oscillator is presented for the first time as a field-programmable analog array (FPAA) circuit. The FPAA diagram is described, and the hardware performance is presented. This simple FPAA-based oscillator can be used as an analog frequency analyzer, as its frequency state will evolve to match the external forcing frequency. Notably, this is done without any analog-to-digital conversion or pre-processing, making it an ideal frequency analyzer for low-power and low-memory applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2023
Source ID
10.1063/5.0129365

Entities

People

  • Aubrey N Beal
  • Edmon Perkins
  • Md Raf E Ul Shougat
  • Robert N. Dean
  • Tushar Mollik
  • Xiaofu Li

Organizations

  • Auburn University
  • North Carolina State University
  • University of Alabama in Huntsville

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.