Trap-integrated superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors with improved rf tolerance for trapped-ion qubit state readout

Abstract

State readout of trapped-ion qubits with trap-integrated detectors can address important challenges for scalable quantum computing, but the strong radio frequency (rf) electric fields used for trapping can impact detector performance. Here, we report on NbTiN superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) employing grounded aluminum mirrors as electrical shielding that are integrated into linear surface-electrode rf ion traps. The shielded SNSPDs can be operated at applied rf trapping potentials of up to 54 V peak at 70 MHz and temperatures of up to 6 K, with a maximum system detection efficiency of 68%. This performance should be sufficient to enable parallel high-fidelity state readout of a wide range of trapped ion species in a typical cryogenic apparatus.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 24, 2023
Source ID
10.1063/5.0145077

Entities

People

  • Benedikt Hampel
  • D. Leibfried
  • Daniel Slichter
  • Richard P Mirin
  • Sae Woo Nam
  • Varun Verma

Organizations

  • Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology
  • University of Colorado

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots