Endostatin: A novel inhibitor of androgen receptor function in prostate cancer

Abstract

Despite the development of second-generation androgen receptor (AR)-targeted therapies for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), the effects are only modest, compelling the need for novel therapy combinations that can maximize the antitumor effects of new-generation chemotherapies with minimal acquired resistance, attributed to AR modifications. The present study identified that endostatin (ES), known for its antiangiogenic properties on tumor vasculature, exerts a profound antiproliferative effect on AR-positive human PCa cells. By a systematic approach involving a combination of in situ, cell-free, yeast-two hybrid, structural modeling, and mutagenesis studies, we determined that intracellular trafficking of ES in AR-positive PCa cells leads to a direct interaction with AR in the cytosol, affecting the transcriptional activation of AR target genes.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 20, 2015
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1417660112

Entities

People

  • Anandi Sawant
  • Diptiman Chanda
  • Ha-ram Cha
  • Igor N. Chesnokov
  • Joo Hyoung Lee
  • Matthew R. Larson
  • Selvarangan Ponnazhagan
  • Tatyana Isayeva

Organizations

  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Army Medical Research and Development Command
  • University of Alabama
  • University of Michigan

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.