The RNA binding protein FXR1 is a new driver in the 3q26-29 amplicon and predicts poor prognosis in human cancers

Abstract

Altered expression of RNA binding proteins might contribute to cancer development. This study reveals the functional implications and clinical relevance of FXR1, an RNA binding protein, in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Our results demonstrate that FXR1 promotes tumor progression by regulating two other oncogenes within the same chromosome 3q amplicon. To drive tumor progression, FXR1 forms a new complex with protein kinase C, iota, and posttranscriptionally stabilizes the expression of epithelial cell transforming 2. We show that increased FXR1 expression in NSCLC is a candidate biomarker predictive of poor survival and might represent a novel therapeutic target. In addition, FXR1 expression correlates with poor clinical outcome in multiple human cancers, suggesting broader implications of this RNA binding protein in cancer progression.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 02, 2015
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1421975112

Entities

People

  • Allan Espinosa
  • Bradford K. Harris
  • Fredrick T. Harris
  • Heidi Chen
  • Jing Wang
  • Jun Qian
  • Megan D. Hoeksema
  • Mohamed Hassanein
  • Pengcheng Lu
  • Pierre P. Massion
  • Rosana Eisenberg
  • S. M. Jamshedur Rahman
  • Xiangming Ji
  • Yong Zou

Organizations

  • Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs
  • Meharry Medical College
  • National Cancer Institute
  • Vanderbilt University
  • Vanderbilt University School of Medicine

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology