Oxidative cyclizations in orthosomycin biosynthesis expand the known chemistry of an oxygenase superfamily

Abstract

Bacterial resistance to clinically relevant antibiotics has renewed public interest in identifying therapeutics with new scaffolds for the treatment of such infections. Analogs of orthosomycins could provide one such scaffold. One route to modifying these scaffolds is through rational engineering of the biosynthetic enzymes, requiring characterization of the biosynthetic pathway. A key feature of orthosomycin antibiotics is the orthoester linkage between carbohydrate groups, and our data suggest that a family of oxygenases is likely responsible for orthoester formation.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 03, 2015
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1500964112

Entities

People

  • Brian O. Bachmann
  • Bryan L. Gitschlag
  • Emilianne K. Mccranie
  • Jarrod A. Smith
  • Jeannette L. Mathieu
  • Kathryn M McCulloch
  • Maruf Sarwar
  • T. M. Iverson
  • Yu Du

Organizations

  • American Heart Association
  • Foundation for the National Institutes of Health
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Vanderbilt University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.