Single-sensor multispeaker listening with acoustic metamaterials

Abstract

Combining acoustic metamaterials and compressive sensing, we demonstrate here a single-sensor multispeaker listening system that functionally mimics the selective listening and sound separation capabilities of human auditory systems. Different from previous research efforts that generally rely on signal and speech processing techniques to solve the “cocktail party” listening problem, our proposed method is a unique hardware-based approach by exploiting carefully designed acoustic metamaterials. We not only believe that the results of this work are significant for communities of various disciplines that have been pursuing the understanding and engineering of cocktail party listening over the past decades, but also that the system design approach of combining physical layer design and computational sensing will impact on traditional acoustic sensing and imaging modalities.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 10, 2015
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1502276112

Entities

People

  • Adam Konneker
  • Bogdan-ioan Popa
  • David Brady
  • Steven A. Cummer
  • Tsung-han Tsai
  • Yangbo Xie

Organizations

  • Duke University
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Readers

  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems