Translation quality control is critical for bacterial responses to amino acid stress

Abstract

Recent studies showing that both high-accuracy protein synthesis and low-accuracy protein synthesis are critical for cellular growth and survival under different growth conditions suggest that the translation quality-control machinery may function in cellular processes other than protein synthesis. We explored this possibility and found that inhibition of misacylated-tRNA quality control suppressed the synthesis of the starvation-inducible second messenger guanosine tetraphosphate and limited the induction of stringent response-dependent gene expression. These findings show that translation quality control is a single checkpoint for both accurate protein synthesis and transcriptional responses to stress.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 08, 2016
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1525206113

Entities

People

  • Michael Ibba
  • Tammy J. Bullwinkle

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Science Foundation
  • Ohio State University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Regression Analysis.