Casitas B-cell lymphoma (Cbl) proteins protect mammary epithelial cells from proteotoxicity of active c-Src accumulation

Abstract

Casitas B-cell lymphoma (Cbl) family proteins are RING finger-containing E3 ubiquitin ligases involved in degradation of activated tyrosine kinases. Previous studies in Cbl-deficient models focused primarily on the consequences of persistent tyrosine kinase signaling resulting in uncontrolled cell activation and proliferation. In the present study, we provide evidence that, in the complete absence of Cbl family proteins, failure to turn over active tyrosine kinases induces irreparable breakdown of the homeostasis of the protein milieu in primary mouse mammary epithelial cells and triggers stress-mediated cell death. Thus, our data reveal that well-regulated removal of active tyrosine kinases is essential for cell survival, an aspect of Cbl family protein functions that has not been previously fully appreciated.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 05, 2016
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1615677113

Entities

People

  • Aleata Triplett
  • Carol Heckman
  • Chandrani Mukhopadhyay
  • Kay-uwe Wagner
  • Mayumi Naramura
  • Tom Bargar

Organizations

  • Bowling Green State University
  • Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences
  • University of Nebraska Medical Center
  • University of Nebraska–Lincoln

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics