High thermoelectricpower factor in graphene/hBN devices

Abstract

The miniaturization of electronic components and the excessive heating produced by the increased power densities in these small devices has heightened the need for on-chip cooling solutions. This has prompted a search for materials with large thermoelectric power factor and thermal conductivity that could be integrated in active thermoelectric coolers. Here, we report record thermoelectric power factors achieved in graphene on hexagonal boron nitride devices, corresponding to more than doubling the highest reported room temperature bulk values. In these devices, the smooth and highly efficient gating between electron- and hole-doped sectors, which facilitates switching the polarity of the Seebeck coefficient, extends a distinct advantage for on-chip thermoelectric cooling applications. Based on these results, we propose an integrated graphene-based active on-chip cooler.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 23, 2016
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1615913113

Entities

People

  • Eva Y. Andrei
  • Guohong Li
  • Junxi Duan
  • Kenji Watanabe
  • Mona Zebarjadi
  • Takashi Taniguchi
  • Xiaoming Wang
  • Xinyuan Lai

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • National Institute for Materials Science
  • National Science Foundation
  • Rutgers University
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene