Lethality of MalE-LacZ hybrid protein shares mechanistic attributes with oxidative component of antibiotic lethality

Abstract

Understanding the molecular basis of the lethality of antibiotics and certain other stresses is complicated because cell death can result from direct inhibition of a critical biological process as well as from reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by events metabolically downstream of the direct interaction of the agent with its target. Prior evidence has indicated that the ROS-dependent component of antibiotic lethality is due in part to lethal DNA problems resulting from the incorporation of oxidized nucleotides into DNA and incomplete DNA repair. Our observations unexpectedly indicate that the predominant mechanism of lethality from a hybrid protein that jams the machinery that translocates proteins across the cytoplasmic membrane shares attributes with the ROS-dependent component of antibiotic lethality.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 09, 2017
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1707466114

Entities

People

  • Charley C. Gruber
  • Chittampalli N. Yashaswini
  • Dana Braff
  • Graham C. Walker
  • James J. Collins
  • Jason H Yang
  • Noriko Takahashi
  • Sakkarin Bhubhanil
  • Silvana Andreescu
  • Xiaobo Liu
  • Yoshikazu Furuta

Organizations

  • Boston University
  • Broad Institute
  • Chulabhorn Graduate Institute
  • Clarkson University
  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency
  • Harvard University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • National Cancer Institute
  • National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences
  • National Science Foundation

Tags

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology