Direct observation of impact propagation and absorption in dense colloidal monolayers

Abstract

Single-particle characterization of the impact response has unveiled design principles to focus and control stress propagation in macroscopic granular crystalline arrays. We demonstrate that similar principles apply to aqueous monolayers of microparticles excited by localized mechanical pulses. By inducing extreme local deformation rates and tracking the motion of each particle with velocities that reach up to few meters per second, we reveal that a regime of elastic collisions, typically forbidden due to overdamping, becomes accessible. This provides insights on the stress propagation and energy absorption of dense suspensions upon fast deformation rates.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 30, 2017
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1712266114

Entities

People

  • Chiara Daraio
  • Ivo Buttinoni
  • Jinwoong Cha
  • Lucio Isa
  • Stéphane Job
  • Wei-hsun Lin

Organizations

  • Agence Nationale de la Recherche
  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • California Institute of Technology
  • ETH Zurich
  • Swiss National Science Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Structural Dynamics.